What is one city located on the Maritime route of the Silk Road?

• A. Guangzhou
• B. Beijing
• C. Tokyo
• D. Nanjing

Answer: (A)

Guangzhou is indeed a significant city located on the Maritime route of the Silk Road. Historically known as Canton, Guangzhou was a crucial port for trade between China and various regions, including Southeast Asia, the Indian subcontinent, and beyond. It served as a primary gateway through which goods, ideas, and cultures moved along maritime routes, facilitating not just trade in silk, spices, and other commodities but also cultural exchanges.

In contrast, while Beijing and Nanjing are important Chinese cities, they are situated along overland routes and do not directly connect to the Maritime Silk Road. Tokyo, being in Japan, is not part of the Silk Road network, whether maritime or overland. Hence, Guangzhou stands out as the correct choice due to its historical role and strategic location on the maritime trade routes connecting China with other parts of the world.