What proportion of Taiwan is covered in mountains?

• A. One quarter
• B. One half
• C. Two thirds
• D. All

Answer: (C)

Taiwan is a geographically diverse island, and a significant portion of its land area is mountainous. Approximately two thirds of Taiwan is covered by mountains, which is a defining characteristic of the island's topography. The Central Mountain Range runs down the length of Taiwan, flanked by numerous peaks, with the highest being Yu Shan, which is over 3,900 meters tall. This mountainous region not only affects the climate and biodiversity of the island but also influences the cultural and social development of its inhabitants, as many communities are located in the foothills or valleys surrounding these rugged terrains. Thus, the correct understanding of Taiwan's topography highlights that two thirds of the land is indeed mountainous, making the choice accurate in reflecting Taiwan's landscape features.