What term refers to hired warriors in Japan during the feudal period?

• A. Ninjas
• B. Samurai
• C. Ronin
• D. Shogun

Answer: (B)

The term that refers to hired warriors in Japan during the feudal period is "samurai." Samurai were part of the military nobility and were known for their adherence to the code of bushido, which emphasized loyalty, honor, and martial skills. They served as retainers to powerful lords, known as daimyos, and played a crucial role in Japan's military and political hierarchy throughout the feudal era.

Unlike ninjas, who were often accused of espionage and guerrilla warfare, samurai were recognized for their valor in open combat and service to their lords. Although the term "ronin" does describe a samurai without a master, it specifically refers to those who had lost their position and were not actively hired warriors. A "shogun" is a military ruler who held power in Japan, but the title does not describe the warriors themselves. Therefore, "samurai" accurately captures the essence of the hired warriors during Japan's feudal period.